Springs
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Springs

A spring stretches in proportion to its load: a spring of 5 N/cm stretches 1 cm for every 5 N. Springs side by side share the load, so together they are stiffer: their stiffnesses add. Springs one below another each carry all the weight below them, and their stretches add. A weight on a light beam hung from two springs is shared between them: the nearer spring carries more. Pictures are not drawn to scale.